A Preliminary Laboratory Investigation of Methane Generation Potential from Brewery Wastewater using UASB Reactor
Main Article Content
Abstract
A preliminary laboratory study was conducted using upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor to investigate the potential of methane generation from brewery wastewater. Brewery wastewater from a local brewery company was collected and used in the experiments. The experiments were run for 15 days. The rate of methane production was about 5.32 L per kg of chemical oxygen demand (COD) removed per day. The pH reduction in the experimental reactor limited the ability of gas production and is likely the result of the temperature at which the experiments were conducted.
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2017 Karim MA, et al.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Braeken L, Van der Bruggen B, Vandecasteele C. Regeneration of brewery waste water using nanofiltration. Water Res. 2004; 38: 3075-3082. Ref.: https://goo.gl/vQ8svx
Parawira W, Kudita I, Nyandoroh M G. A study of industrial anaerobic treatment of opaque beer brewery wastewater in a tropical climate using a full-scale UASB reactor seeded with activated sludge. Process Biochemistry. 2005; 40: 593-599. Ref.: https://goo.gl/gKzBeC
Fillaudeau L, Blanpain-Aver P, Daufin G. Water, Wastewater and Waste Managment in Brewing Industries. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2006; 14: 463-471. Ref.: https://goo.gl/Ni306W
Fillaudeau L, Boissier B, Moreau A, Blanpain-Avet P, Ermolaev S, et al. Investigation of rotating and vibrating filtration for clarification of rough beer. Journal of Food Engineering. 2007; 80: 206-217. Ref.: https://goo.gl/7WqrPE
Doubla A, Laminsi A, Nzali A, Njoyim E, Kamsu-Kom J, et al. Organic pollutants abatement and biodecontamination of brewery effluents by a nonthermal quenched plasma at atmospheric pressure. Chemosphere. 2007; 69: 332-337. Ref.: https://goo.gl/F02ZS9
Zupancic G, Skrjanec I, Logar RM. Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Excess Brewery Yeast in a Granular Biomass Reactor To Enhance The Production of Biomethane. Bioresource Technology. 2012; 124: 328-337. Ref.: https://goo.gl/3XPjyJ
Kanagachandran K, Jayerantene R. Utilisation potential of brewery wastewater sludge as an organic fertilizer. Journal of the Institute of Brewing. 2006; 112: 92-96. Ref.: https://goo.gl/oNKGfs
Simate GS, Cluett J, Iyuke SE, Musapatika ET, Ndlovu S, et al. The treatment of brewery wastewater for reuse: State of the art. Desalination. 2011; 273: 235-247. Ref.: https://goo.gl/B4YuiW
Mao C, Feng Y, Wang X, Ren G. Review on Research Achievements of Biogas From Anaerobic Digestion. Renewable and Sustainabe Energy Reviews. 2015; 540-555. Ref.: https://goo.gl/hWsXWq
Wang X, Feng YJ, Lee H. Electricity production from beer brewery wastewater using single chamber microbial fuel cell. Water Sci Technol. 2008; 57: 117-121. Ref.: https://goo.gl/4EAJbh
Feng Y, Wang X, Logan BE, Lee H. Brewery wastewater treatment using air-cathode microbial fuel cells. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2008; 78: 873-880. Ref.: https://goo.gl/EN75Km
Enitan AM, Adeyemo J, Kumari S, Swalaha FM, Bux F. Characterization of Brewery Wastewater Composition. International Journal of Environmental, Chemical, Ecological, Geological and Geophysical Engineering. 2015; 9: 1057-1060. Ref.: https://goo.gl/pwA5dw
Inyang UE, Bassey EN, Inyang JD. Characterization of Brewery Effluent Fluid. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2012; 4: 67-77.
Rao AG, Reddy TS, Prakash K, Vanajakshi SS, Joseph J, et al. pH regulation of alkaline wastewater with carbon dioxide: A case study of treatment of brewery wastewater in UASB reactor coupled with absorber. Bioresour Technol. 2007; 98: 2131-2136. Ref.: https://goo.gl/v1Fj7M
Moss BL. Comparative Assessment of the Methane Generation from Brewery and Domestic Wastewater using USAB Reactor, MSCE thesis, Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Kennesaw State University, Marietta Campus, 1100 South Marietta Parkway, Marietta. 2016; GA, May, 42.
Mata-Alvarez J, Dosta J, Romero-Guiza MS, Fonoll X, Peces M, et al. A Critical Review on Anaerobic Co-Digestion Achievements between 2010 and 2013. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 2014; 412-427. Ref.: https://goo.gl/VXGjao
Tchobanoglous G, Burton FL, Stensel DH. Wastewater Engineering Treatment and Reuse (4th ed.) New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education. 2003.